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The Meaning of Bismillah

23 February, 2025
Q What is the meaning of "Bismillah" and what are its benefits?

Answer

In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful. 

All praise and thanks are due to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon His Messenger.


In this fatwa:

The phrase โ€œBismillahโ€ means โ€œIn the name of Allahโ€ and is deeply rooted in the Quran and Hadith. It is a Sunnah to say โ€œBismillahโ€ before beginning any action, ensuring divine blessings and protection. Scholars encourage its use as it brings barakah (blessings), protection from evil, and a reminder of Allahโ€™s presence in our lives.


Answering your question, we would like to state the following:

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โ€œBismillahโ€ translates to โ€œIn the name of Allah.โ€ It is an Arabic phrase that Muslims say before beginning any action, seeking blessings and help from Allah.

Linguistic Breakdown of โ€œBismillahโ€

  • (Bismi) โ€“ Means โ€œIn the name of.โ€
  • (Allah) โ€“ Refers to the One and Only God, Allah.

Thus, the phrase โ€œBismillahโ€ means โ€œIn the name of Allahโ€, invoking His name for divine assistance and blessings.

Quranic References to โ€œBismillahโ€

  • โ€œBismillahโ€ in Surat Al-Fatihah

โ€œIn the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.โ€

This phrase is recited at the beginning of 114 chapters of the Quran except for Surah At-Tawbah (9:1). It signifies the importance of invoking Allahโ€™s name before beginning any task.

  • Prophet Nuh Using โ€œBismillahโ€

โ€œAnd [Noah] said, โ€˜Embark therein; in the name of Allah is its course and its anchorage. Indeed, my Lord is Forgiving and Merciful.โ€™โ€ (Hud 11:41)

This verse highlights that Prophet Nuh (peace be upon him) used โ€œBismillahโ€ before setting sail in the Ark, signifying trust in Allahโ€™s protection.

  • Prophet Sulayman Using โ€œBismillahโ€

Prophet Sulayman (peace be upon him) is known for using โ€œBismillahโ€ (In the name of Allah) in his communication, particularly in the famous story of his letter to the Queen of Sheba (Bilqis). In the Quran, Allah mentions this incident:

โ€œIndeed, it is from Sulayman, and indeed, it (reads): โ€˜In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.'โ€ (An-Naml 27:30)

This demonstrates how Prophet Sulayman (peace be upon him) invoked the name of Allah in his dealings, showing his deep reliance on and obedience to Allah.

Hadith References to โ€œBismillahโ€

  • โ€œBismillahโ€ Before Any Important Matter

Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:
โ€œAny matter of importance which does not begin with โ€˜Bismillahโ€™ is devoid of blessings.โ€  (Abu Dawood, Ibn Majah, Classified as sound by Al-Albani)

This hadith emphasizes that saying โ€œBismillahโ€ brings barakah (blessings) and any action done without it lacks divine favor.

  • Saying โ€œBismillahโ€ Before Eating

Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: โ€œWhen one of you eats, let him mention the name of Allah (say โ€˜Bismillahโ€™). If he forgets, let him say: โ€˜Bismillah fi awwalihi wa akhirihiโ€™ (In the name of Allah, at its beginning and at its end).โ€
(Al-Bukhari and Muslim)

Saying โ€œBismillahโ€ before eating ensures that Satan does not partake in the food,

  • โ€œBismillahโ€ Protects Against Satan

Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: โ€œWhen entering a house, if a person says โ€˜Bismillah,โ€™ Shaytan says, โ€˜There is no place for me to stay here tonight.โ€™ But if he does not say it, Shaytan enters and stays.โ€ (Muslim)

This hadith teaches that saying โ€œBismillahโ€ when entering a house prevents evil influences from entering.

Benefits of Saying โ€œBismillahโ€

  • Brings Blessings (Barakah) โ€“ Actions started with โ€œBismillahโ€ gain divine favor and success.
  • Prevents Shaytanโ€™s Influence โ€“ Hadiths indicate that Shaytan is blocked when โ€œBismillahโ€ is recited.
  • Seeking Allahโ€™s Help โ€“ It acknowledges that all power belongs to Allah and that we need His support.
  • Following the Sunnah โ€“ The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) always said โ€œBismillahโ€ before eating, drinking, and performing daily tasks.

Discover further details in the fatwas provided:

Almighty Allah knows best.