Answer
In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
All praise and thanks are due to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon His Messenger.
In this fatwa:
Understanding the potential of bio-floc farming, there is no reason to oppose adopting this fish farming approach. In Islam, the default stance is permissibility, with prohibition being the exception.
Responding to your question, Sheikh Ahmad Kutty, a senior lecturer and an Islamic scholar at the Islamic Institute of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, states:
What is Biofloc fish farming?
Upon delving deeper into biofloc farming, I unearthed some promising insights. This innovative technique fosters the growth of microorganisms in water, which break down organic matter like fish feed, uneaten food, and waste into protein-rich biofloc.
This biofloc, in turn, becomes a valuable nutrient source for the fish. The method’s sustainability and eco-friendliness, coupled with its low production costs, high yields, and minimal environmental impact, paint a hopeful picture for the future of fish cultivation.
Is Biofloc Fish Farming Permissible in Islam?
Understanding the potential of bio-floc farming, there is no reason to oppose adopting this fish farming approach. In Islam, the default stance is permissibility, with prohibition being the exception.
Historically, Muslims have embraced new agricultural practices. However, it is essential to avoid hastily labeling new methods as haram or forbidden without substantial evidence. Instead, we should thoroughly evaluate any method’s potential harm to the environment, fish, or other animals.
Read also:
Can Muslims Eat Fish Fed on Pork Fats?
Eating Fish in Chinese Restaurants: Permissible?
Almighty Allah knows best.