Answer
In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
All praise and thanks are due to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon His Messenger.
In this fatwa:
Islam does not forbid coeducation, but interactions between non-mahram men and women must adhere to modesty and respect. If online education better supports these values for a woman, it may be the preferred option. The choice depends on individual circumstances, faith level, and how well Islamic guidelines are upheld in each setting.
Responding to your question, Sheikh Ahmad Kutty, a senior lecturer and an Islamic scholar at the Islamic Institute of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, states:
What Does Islam Say About Coeducation?
The issue of men and women in coeducational schools raises important questions about Islamic modesty (hijab) and gender interactions.
Scholars agree that interactions between non-mahram men and women should follow Islamic guidelines. This helps maintain modesty and avoids situations that could lead to temptation (fitnah).
Is Coeducation Permissible in Islam?
Coeducation is not outright banned. During the time of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), men and women interacted in public. The focus is on how these interactions are managed.
If modesty is upheld through proper behavior, a dress code, and limited mingling, coeducation can be a positive experience. It is essential to create an environment that encourages respect and prevents inappropriate behavior.
Key Guidelines for Hijabi Women in Mixed Settings
- Avoiding Seclusion (Khalwah): The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) advised against non-mahram men and women being alone together, as it may lead to temptation.
- Maintaining Modesty: Interactions should be dignified and in line with Islamic principles that promote modesty for everyone involved.
- Purpose of Education: A coeducational setting can be acceptable if it has a clear educational purpose and follows Islamic values. The aim is to ensure interactions remain focused, with minimal distractions.
Should Hijabi Women Choose Online Over Coed Classes?
Some scholars prefer single-gender settings for easier adherence to these principles. However, coeducation is not automatically forbidden. The key is how well Islamic values of modesty and respect are integrated. When managed thoughtfully, coeducation can align with Islamic principles and provide a valuable learning experience for all.
Ultimately, everyone should choose for themselves based on their moral convictions and level of faith.
Explore more in the following fatwas:
- Is Mixed-Sex Education Allowed in Islam?
- I Have Become Religious, But Co-Education Is an Obstacle: What To Do?
- Should a Woman Pursue Education in Islam?
- Registered Education Saving Plans: Permissible?
- Can a Muslim Girl Travel Alone for Education?
- Admitted to a Christian University: OK?
Almighty Allah knows best.