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Does Touching One’s Wife Invalidate Wudu’?

15 January, 2017
Q As-Salamu alaykum. Some of the contemporary scholars argue that touching one's wife does not nullify wudu' (ablution). Their view rests on the hadith reported by Abu Dawud on the authority of `A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace be upon him) kissed one of his wives and went out to offer Salah (Prayer) without performing Wudu' again.Could this be a supporting evidence to the holders of this view or is this act peculiar to the Prophet (peace be upon him) on account that he did not declare this?`A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) also narrated: The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) used to kiss (his wives) while observing fasting; and he had the greatest control over his desire (as compared with you).What is the correct view?

Answer

Wa `alaykum As-Salamu waRahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.

In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful. 

All praise and thanks are due to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon His Messenger.

Dear questioner, we would like to thank you for the great confidence you place in us, and we implore Allah Almighty to help us serve His cause and render our work for His Sake.

Answering your question, The Permanent Committee for Scholarly Research and Ifta’, states:

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According to the most correct opinion maintained by scholars, if a man touches his wife directly, this does not nullify wudu’, whether he touches her lustfully or not, for the Prophet (peace be upon him) kissed one of his wives and went for prayer without performing wudu’ again. Moreover, whenever the Prophet (peace be upon him) made prostration while standing for optional Prayer at night, he used to touch `A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) with his fingertips to withdraw her legs due to the narrowness of the place, then he would prostrate. It would also impose a lot of hardship if wudu’ was required whenever a man touches his wife, so if it really nullifies wudu’, the Prophet (peace be upon him) would have explained it.

As for Allah’s Saying in suraht Al-Nisa’ and Al-Ma’idah: “…or you have been in contact with women (i.e. sexual intercourse) this refers to conjugal intercourse, according to the more correct of the two opinions maintained by scholars. This was reported by some of the Companions of the Prophet and the Followers (the generation after the Companions of the Prophet) may Allah be pleased with them all.

Allah Almighty knows best.

About Permanent Committee for Scholarly Research and Ifta’
Permanent Committee for Scholarly Research and Ifta’ in Saudi Arabia